Law of obligations in Poland: Selected issues

نویسندگان

چکیده

The article provides a brief overview of the Polish law obligations. In particular, main sources obligations are briefly presented, i. e., contracts, torts and unjust enrichment. Special attention is paid to mutual obligations, joint several pecuniary deriving from consumer contracts. discusses legal instrument for concluding contract such as preliminary contract, also performance, discharge remedies breach contract. consequences delay in performance an obligation types considered. author pays special issues liability non-performance compensation losses non-performance. reveals content pacta sunt servanda principle existing exceptions this rule. Such method termination specifically considered, addition its set-off. presents different measures that may discipline parties perform obligation, contractual penalties earnest money deposit. Finally, addresses notion damage, principles compensate. When describing unjustified enrichment, fact loss enrichment excludes reclamation enriched person if he lost without knowing about obligation’s existence. regard tort law, it emphasized there cases innocent causing harm exception general Only illegal actions or omissions can be qualified guilty entail responsibility. does not recognize refrain harm. culpability misconduct presumed. some cases, behavior cannot recognized illegal, even violates prohibition established by law. concerns case necessary defense, extreme necessity, permissible self-help number other cases.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ????????????

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2222-5250']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.104